area code 701 time zone. The most common sign of anal sac problems is itchiness and pain in the area around the anus. After you’ve soaked the bones for 3 to 4 days, rinse them with clean water, then scrub them with an old brush and a warm water and hydrogen peroxide solution. Jul 20, 2011 #9. Read a book or meditate while that yucky, scratchy skin softens to be easily removed. Other common uses include: Mouthwash. Here’s a step-by-step guide to soaking your cannabis seeds: Soak your seeds in water with hydrogen peroxide for up to 24 hours: this will help reduce any pathogens on them as well as boost germination rates. The flesh could mostly be snipped off with small dissecting scissors. Add 1-2 cups white distilled vinegar. To make my Silky Smooth Foot Soak: In a large basin, combine warm water, apple cider vinegar and hydrogen peroxide. To remove plaque, bacteria, and stains, it’s important to clean and sanitise your dentures daily with a denture-friendly cleanser. It corrodes the skin, eyes, nose, throat and harms the lungs. The pillows will naturally whiten themselves after this procedure. Dry your feet thoroughly afterward. Pour it directly on stains such as blood. Just keep it right below a boil and simmer the skull for 30-45 minutes. To get the bones really white, I use the following materials: 40% Hydrogen peroxide - This is NOT the 3% stuff you buy at the drug store. The idea is to use the brush to work colloidal silver all around the tooth and surrounding gums. Rubbing Alcohol. It is important to work on the stain as soon as you see it. Giddy up same here. Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical compound with the formula H2O2 and has been used as a first aid antiseptic for injured skin since the 1920's. Hydrogen peroxide kills germs on the wound. The pillows will naturally whiten themselves after this procedure. Some sources talk about doing it this way, either painting peroxide onto the bones, or using a mixture of peroxide and borax powder. To test if your hydrogen peroxide is still good, you can place a sliver of potato in a small The condition is more common in adults over the 1 last update 2020/10/22 the age of 60 If bleaching the mattress is a concern for you, try the peroxide on a hidden corner first to check the reaction to the material Add the Glycerine and mix for a further 5 seconds " In a separate tweet, he added. 3% will pretty much work as well as 27% but it will take a longer time to soak and the lower percentage loses strength a lot faster. New information on Hydrogen Peroxide - click here. Drain the soaking solution. Once fruits begin to form, water to supply 1-2" per week from rain and irrigation combined. Teeth whitening. Now the overnight task of bleaching skull. Does hydrogen peroxide whiten teeth? Hydrogen peroxide is a mild. It's a really effective solution for flushing and soothing the sinuses. soak a flannel in warm water and hold it against the boil for 10 minutes 4 times a day. In order to clean animal bones, you will need the following supplies: Step 2: Remove soft tissue. Let the hydrogen peroxide soak each stain for about 10 minutes Clean Magic Eraser Extra Power Rub the paste on the stain with a soft cloth Pull on the ear lobe up and down to open the canal to release the last bit of wax You shake it to make it bubbly and then pour it down the dog's throat (I used a clean mustard sqeeze bottle to squirt it down) You shake it to make it bubbly. Cut the skull or keep it whole. Leaving bones above ground to clean. Leave the skull in the . Check Price. Hydrogen peroxide in the home is in diluted form (3-10%) whereas industrial use involves. Place the. Drinking peroxide by: Postal canary The world worm war3 Sounds so miserable! But really, please don't drink down a couple of glasses of hydrogen peroxide lol. The pain is a signal to inform you that something is not right within your mouth. Once the bones are clean, bleach 'em in a 4-percent hydrogen peroxide solution by soaking them for a day or two or three, whatever you need . Cleaning bones with hydrogen peroxide. Because it does remove microbes from the surfaces of instruments, Hydrogen peroxide is safe to use when sterilizing scissors, razor blades, or other pruning material for orchids. let it sun dry for a day or so and then do hydrogen peroxide to whiten it to your liking. Leave for 10 - 15 seconds then tilt your head to the other side to allow the hydrogen peroxide solution to drain out from the ear. cover the area with a dressing or gauze until it recovers. As long as it's ok for you to get the stitches wet, then yes, you can use salt water. 29 abr 2022. Score: 4. Listerine's original formula has been on the market since 1865. After applying, it is advised to wrap the area with a dry and warm towel. Have you ever put APPLE CIDER VINEGAR on your feet? This is a great way to take care of your feet and in this video we explain some of the benefits. Although nonflammable, it is a powerful oxidizing agent that can cause spontaneous combustion when it. Gently brush entire bone surface with toothbrush. You’ll need about a half cup to a cup of 35% peroxide and at least one gallon of water. As already stated above - "old" used up peroxide is used in degreasing or dumped into a large tank and thinned with water for bison, longhorns, etc. Yes, hydrogen peroxide does kill pinworm eggs. First soak the seeds in a 50/50 mixture of water and hydrogen peroxide for 5 minutes to kill any bacteria. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved use of a technology developed by scientific. The size of the container should be large enough to hold two feet or two hands. Let the hydrogen peroxide soak each stain for about 10 minutes Clean Magic Eraser Extra Power Rub the paste on the stain with a soft cloth Pull on the ear lobe up and down to open the canal to release the last bit of wax You shake it to make it bubbly and then pour it down the dog's throat (I used a clean mustard sqeeze bottle to squirt it down) You shake it to make it bubbly and then pour it. Swishing the paw in cool water may help dislodge tiny particles. The flesh could mostly be snipped off with small dissecting scissors. It's most common in people in their 20s, 30s, and 40s. They can aid in healing from trauma. Of course, that's just one way to use hydrogen peroxide. Fill bowl with hydrogen peroxide and water in equal parts and place sea shell within solution. My only relief is soaking in warm water, then ice pack wrap. For strong mammal bones, I use a strong solution — I barely dilute my peroxide at all. 3% hydrogen peroxide solution for 15 minutes then lightly dry; Soak seeds in a priming solution for an appropriate amount of time; Setup self-watering seed tray, and plant seeds in individual peat pucks; Keep watered with clean water and a touch of hydrogen peroxide until they sprout, which might be a month later. Then leave for a few days, sometimes a week. To go a step further, clean any potential surfaces that may have come in contact with the urushiol. This may be made by adding approximately one level teaspoonful (5 mL) of salt (or Epsom salts) to two cups (500 mL) of water. Do this for 3 to 4 months or as advised. Blot the stain with the acetone-soaked rag. Then gently rub your heels with a loofah or foot scrubber to help remove dead skin. Unfortunately, a 7-year-old male died from high magnesium caused by a magnesium sulfate enema. Combine equal amount of 3% hydrogen peroxide and water. ” 20 volume is approximately 6% hydrogen. How to Clean and Whiten Bones. Hydrogen Peroxide Spray. Hydrogen peroxide on gums can reduce plaque. To sterilize bones with hydrogen peroxide: Use at least 3% strength hydrogen peroxide Soak the bones in the hydrogen peroxide for at least 10 minutes You can’t just spray the hydrogen peroxide on the bones as there may be pathogens inside the bones Note that hydrogen peroxide is also used to whiten bones. Work-plans are specific and detailed. The object of the game is to be the first player to place all their tiles on the table. Someone suggested raw honey and baking soda on the raw wound. Pour a cap of hydrogen peroxide into the wound site. The next morning, rinse your bones thoroughly and place . It equals about $0. Soak your toe in a warm foot bath with unscented Epsom salt. Using common household bleach will damage the bones & cause the them to flake. This will disinfect them and make them whiter. 23 nov 2020. If you have an infected cut that is on an arm or a leg, it is pretty hard to "soak it" in 3% hydrogen peroxide. For strong mammal bones, I use a strong solution — I barely dilute my peroxide at all. 2 Ginger Tea Recipe. Athlete's foot (tinea pedis) is a fungal infection that usually begins between the toes. Infection is a risk that occurs in any laser procedure. It was then put back in a fresh 17% hydrogen peroxide solution. 2Na 2 CO 3. Use a damp paper towel or a filter: this should be moist enough that you can form it into a ball without it falling apart. soil and how long I let them soak in the H2O2. If your toenails are crusty, thick, or crumbly, as well as yellow or brown in shade, the problem is beyond aesthetic. Aim to do this twice to four times a day to ease the swelling. Hydrogen peroxide retains its effectiveness for up to three years in an unopened container and six months in an opened container. 3% will pretty much work as well as 27% but it will take a longer time to soak and the lower percentage loses strength a lot faster. This will disinfect them and make them whiter. Click to expand. With a clean, dry paintbrush dust off the dried mixture from the skull. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Anyway, find a container to use, and then you need enough hydrogen peroxide to cover up the bones, in the container. Select Page. Step 1: MRSA is Internal. Mar 15, 2009 · Take a syringe (with no needle but. Use pots with drainage holes to insure good drainage of excess water. Hydrogen peroxide (as well as white vinegar) will not only work to sterilize the area around the splinter, but will also help remove it, too. The carcass was then soaked in 17% hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) for ten days--it could probably have gone for two weeks. The machine, which looks like an enormous pressure cooker, mixes about 70 gallons of water with a small amount of lye. A dilute solution of hydrogen peroxide can be used to accelerate the process. First soak the seeds in a 50/50 mixture of water and hydrogen peroxide for 5 minutes to kill any bacteria. Use as a poultice on boils or infected skin. Soak the skull in cold (room temp) peroxide for a day or two, and then dunk the skull in a bucket of really hot water (not boiling. Pour hydrogen peroxide over the bones and watch it foam. When using hydrogen peroxide on houseplants, use a ratio of 1. Answer (1 of 2): > Are There Home Remedies for Nail Fungus? Alternative Treatments and Home Remedies to Cure or Resolve Foot (Toenail) Fungus Over-the-counter (OTC) products such as Listerine (foot soaks in Listerine), Vicks VapoRub, beer foot soaks, hydrogen peroxide, and others are purported. All you need to do is pour some of either solution around the splinter. Choosing the right method of cleaning. If you have cancer, flooding the body with oxygen is crucial for the destruction of cancer cells and the boosting of the body. If the skull is dirty or has a lot of bacteria, bubbles will begin to form immediately. Homemade tangerine from a bone: from A to Z. You can make. Call in a pro. Taxi Advertisement; Bus Advertisement. It also fairly well frees the skull of any bacteria. Learn how it works along with some safety and precautionary tips. For a lush, green lawn, apply 1 pound of Epsom salt for every 300 square feet. Wash the area with clean water 2 times a day. There are a lot of variations on this concoction- some people use Clorox and some use Peroxide. The UV light is for after the hydrogen peroxide soak. Use hot water (140°F or 60°C) and your regular detergent for infected laundry. Dry your foot and apply an over-the-counter antibacterial cream. Soak overnight in bleach (bones will smell like bleach for some time afterwards). Lawns: Apply 3 pounds for every 1,250 square feet with a spreader, or dilute in. Without enough blood, the skin can die and a sore may form. osce question bank fast food benefits and dangers. Turns out, you only have to leave it in there for about 5 minutes or so in order for it to actually work. Check your bone health after exposing yourself to hydrogen peroxide over a period of 24 hours. A ring around the tub can be rubbed away without cleaners using a nylon net ball or pad uses for hydrogen peroxide cleaning windows 🔥+ uses for hydrogen peroxide cleaning windows 10 Jan 2021 It occurs most often in the hands, wrists and feet The goal is to remain potent and minimize toxicity I really don't know how it might affect the finish. It can affect your palms, the sides of your fingers, and the soles of your feet. Add in your seasonings, veggies, onions, spices etc. This fact has been known to. Hydrogen peroxide, a clear, viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties, is commonly used as a stain remover and disinfectant. Tea tree oil is an effective home remedy for molluscum contagiosum. Illumination should be kept below 150 lux, with the ultraviolet (UV) component restricted to 75 µW/lm. Tip: You shouldn't use hydrogen peroxide in deep cuts, wound or bruises. Place yellow pillows in the washing machine and soak them in a mixture of vinegar and hydrogen peroxide to get rid of dirt. Hydrogen Peroxide Spray. You may have seen instructions on using hydrogen peroxide to make teeth whitening treatments at home, but any use of this chemical should be done. Hydrogen peroxide: An excellent solution for clearing tough stains such as dry pet urine spots. Tho not for this problem, I've read about ingesting h2o2 in the past. Hydrogen Peroxide Spray. it; Views: 24814: Published: 2. Rinsing the bones We left these ones in the peroxide for about a week. Cover the pan with aluminum foil. Cleaning bones in cold water (masceration) Cleaning bones in hot water. Another remedy from the islands is Hydrogen Peroxide. A simple infection of the finger can be treated by soaking it in: A mixture of pre-boiled warm water with antibacterial soap for 15 minutes, two to four times a day. Place the. Leave the skull in the hydrogen peroxide until it. There are plenty of recipes on the web but one of the simplest, safest and most popular ones is to simply dissolve 1 cup of Epsom salts per gallon of warm water. By far, this is the most common and successful method of whitening bones. Common symptoms of infection include: Redness. Use a damp paper towel or a filter: this should be moist enough that you can form it into a ball without it falling apart. Bathe the cat in lukewarm water for 10 minutes to remove all residue, and then rinse well with water. Shake it up, and then put it in a nasal sprayer. An estimated 3 million people in the United States have dental implants—a number that is growing by 500,000 every year. The heat will activate any peroxide that is still in the bones, as well as wash off any residue that might still be on the bones. Because it does remove microbes from the surfaces of instruments, Hydrogen peroxide is safe to use when sterilizing scissors, razor blades, or other pruning material for orchids. As already stated above - "old" used up peroxide is used in degreasing or dumped into a large tank and thinned with water for bison, longhorns, etc. For a pot full of water, half a cup of epsom salts will be sufficient. Other processes require two or three bleaching stages. Cover spills with absorbent material (e. For white cotton socks, you can use chlorine bleach along with hot water to disinfect the fabric. Feb 2, 2023 · Here’s a step-by-step guide to soaking your cannabis seeds: Soak your seeds in water with hydrogen peroxide for up to 24 hours: this will help reduce any pathogens on them as well as boost germination rates. It was then put back in a fresh 17% hydrogen peroxide solution. Macy's - FREE Shipping at Macys. Hydrogen peroxide has excellent bleaching properties and can bleach away the tear marks from your dog's face. Set the skull aside and let the Bleach Agent and Hydrogen Peroxide whiten the skull. It was then put back in a fresh 17% hydrogen peroxide solution. If you don't want to use a spray bottle or have small pieces of produce, such as broccoli florets, soak them, fully submerged, in a bowl of hydrogen peroxide for about 5 minutes instead. Jun 15, 2022 · How long do you soak bones in hydrogen peroxide? Leave the bones to soak for up to a day with just a loose covering of liquid over them. 29 abr 2022. Does hydrogen peroxide whiten teeth? Hydrogen peroxide is a mild. It also slows down bone loss in women after menopause. Rubbing Alcohol. For every gallon of water, add ½ cup of Hydrogen peroxide, then pour into a sprayer. The wound would then heal. Free shipping over $50. If you don't want to use a spray bottle or have small pieces of produce, such as broccoli florets, soak them, fully submerged, in a bowl of hydrogen peroxide for about 5 minutes instead. Dose: Mix the 2-3 ml of 3% hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to 1 gallon of water. Fill a large boiling pot with two gallons of water. The ratio here is one part 3% hydrogen peroxide to 48 parts water. Here you can see all the bones in the peroxide, with the red deer skull and the split roe deer skull on top. Fill a large boiling pot with two gallons of water. Jul 19, 2011 · It also fairly well frees the skull of any bacteria. The flesh ballooned up and got soft and white. Add ½ cup of any of these cleaners to each wash cycle to keep your clothes bone white. How long should you soak dentures in hydrogen peroxide? You can soak your dentures in peroxide. 3H 2 O 2(aq) → 2Na 2 CO 3 (aq) + 3H 2 O 2 (aq) The released hydrogen peroxide then becomes the active oxidizing agent, which removes the stain by breaking down the colored section of the chromophores. Seaweed Detox Bath - This uses a special mix of kelp, essential oils, and Epsom salt to create a bath like you probably haven't had before. Pour half a cup of hydrogen peroxide into the toilet bowl, let stand for 20 minutes, then scrub clean. (Mixing some 3% hydrogen peroxide with. Before I found your site, I attempted to degrease some equid bones by soaking them in cold soap and water (24hrs x 2) and soaked them in diluted hydrogen peroxide (24hrs) to sanitize. Mark Burhenne DDS. cock suck sissy
Jul 3, 2022; buckingham county public schools school board meeting; Comments: iu placement tests; By:. . How long to soak bones in hydrogen peroxide
Apple cider vinegar because it has antibacterial and antifungal properties. . July 21, 2022 0. You should soak in this solution for 30 minutes, but you can always extend the treatment time to an hour if needed. Pour in your hydrogen peroxide. Then just use the dropper or a roller ball and apply the iodine directly to the skin. Aim to do this twice to four times a day to ease the swelling. hydrogen peroxide or potassium hydroxide as a further step in releasing grease from . How long does hydrogen peroxide stay active in water? Hydrogen peroxide and peroxyacetic acid are highly soluble in water, and hydrogen peroxide is too unstable in water to determine an absolute half-life. Stronger concentrations are available, as well as bulk options. The burn will probably cause your dog's paw to be swollen, and it will cause constant irritation for a short time. Soak the skull in cold (room temp) peroxide for a day or two, and then dunk the skull in a bucket of really hot water (not boiling. Always wear protective gloves to protect your skin from the burning peroxide. Leaving bones above ground to clean. If you wanted to wash the entire wash load then pre soak in 1 cup of hydrogen peroxide and water for about an hour and. When overused, this reaction can be detrimental to your dental health. Rinse the bones or skull with water to get out any dirt or bugs. long, narrow, soft-bristled brush (i. For 10 gallons (38 liters) of water, add 3/4 cup (180 ml. Only before you lower the seeds into a mixture of peroxide with water, soak from. If the nail matrix is not damaged, the nail is typically capable. There are still grease spots on some of them, but I’m not sure I can degrease them again. Yes, hydrogen peroxide does kill pinworm eggs. 27 ago 2020. The anaerobic bacteria between your teeth can't . Use a food thermometer to check for internal temperature. It is a polar molecule and water. Mousturize red scaly shiny skin with Pure Coconut oil. B 8 , 27 , 28. Soak your seeds in 3% hydrogen peroxide for 30 minutes. Biological washing powder has enzymes in it that will break down any tissue left on the bones. You do not "dip" peroxide. The use of granular activated carbon (GAC) for water purification became common around the start of the 20th century (1906) when the "activation" process was applied to charcoal (which had been used for centuries). The concentration of hydrogen peroxide in these products is usually expressed as “volume. First, add a few drops of dishwashing liquid to a cup of 3% hydrogen peroxide and spray onto the mattress. Negative pressure wound therapy uses suction, tubing, and wound dressing to remove excess exudate and any infectious material that may be present in the wound. If a week later it still hurts the same as it did as before the surgery you might have an ingrown. Teeth whitening. Step 1: Supplies. 2 - 7. Make a mouthwash: Gargle with diluted peroxide to kill everyday germs in your mouth, or purchase. Wash out flesh, blood and brain matter. If I can not soak, I may use the paste way. Cook mixture over medium heat until meat is falling off the bone, 1 to 2 hours. How to Whiten a Deer Skull with Hydrogen Peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide is beneficial to plants because it aids in plant growth and increases the ability of roots to absorb nutrients from the soil. That said, open wounds, things such as scrapes, cuts, and puncture wounds, should be treated with cool water. Have you ever put APPLE CIDER VINEGAR on your feet? This is a great way to take care of your feet and in this video we explain some of the benefits. Soak the retainer in the solution for about 10 minutes, then rinse it off with warm water. This will disinfect them and make them whiter. This makes hydrogen peroxide is. This will yield 12 ounces of a three percent hydrogen peroxide solution. Place the. Wet-to-dry dressings are frowned on in the long-term care setting by state surveyors because of the options available with advanced wound care dressings. This will disinfect them and make them whiter. If you don’t have time to soak your feet or don’t like to soak your feet, you can make a spray in the same ratios: Simply spray your feet once or twice a day. Symptoms of a burn infection may include: Fever. Air-dried skulls may be bleached by soaking them in an approximately 3% to 6% solution of hydrogen peroxide. Tea tree oil is an effective home remedy for molluscum contagiosum. Mar 5, 2020 · Instead, you’re going to want to soak your bones in hydrogen peroxide. Regular off-the shelf 3% hydrogen peroxide can be You can also keep incisions moist with either bacitracin ointment, vaseline Clean by Peroxy is a Green Seal™ Certified all-purpose cleaner that is environmentally responsible Dr Berggren said hydrogen peroxide can in fact kill COVID-19, but that doesn't mean it's the best thing to use Dr. how long does tesla background check take; sucking moms group sex movies; tight pussy and ass; ultralight airplane for sale texas; 14 ft polycarbonate roof panels; should you tell your boyfriend how many guys you slept with; are switchblades illegal in kentucky; san antonio body rub; orthodox vs catholic reddit quest diagnostics 4 panel drug. Do not place ivory, bone, horn, and antler in bright areas, such as direct sunlight or near spotlights. Cleaning bones by burial. The oxygen atoms in hydrogen peroxide are reactive and they steal electrons from bacteria cell walls, weakening and destroying them. Contains fluoride for the prevention of cavities. 4) You will also need a brand-new Q-tip. Give goldenseal once or twice daily in these amounts: Dried powder: use 1 teaspoon per 20 pounds. This includes clothes, blankets, sheets, and sleeping bags. To relieve milder skin conditions, we recommend EMUAID® First Aid Ointment that consists of a different concentration of ingredients compared to EMUAIDMAX® ointment. Leave it on for 10–15 minutes, and then rinse it off with water. If you peruse around online, you will find several ways to clean,. Food and Drug Administration. Leave the skull in the hydrogen peroxide until it. Without proper ventilation and safety precautions, toluene can cause irritated eyes, nose, and throat; dry or cracked skin; headache, dizziness, feeling of being drunk, confusion and anxiety. Leave the skull in the hydrogen peroxide until it. Use a 3% solution, as the stronger preparations are less safe and may cause skin reactions. Some bleaching is probably best, but not enough to make them completely white. If properly diluted and used in moderation, this product is perfectly safe for plants. Like many people, you might have hydrogen peroxide in your medicine cabinet Use as a spray and wipe cleaner No contact tank is needed in this application and the system can fit in a space of 2 feet deep by 4 feet wide Hydrogen peroxide can be applied with persulfate either in a sequential manner, with the The earliest examples were built in Germany by Rudolf Err en in the 1920s The earliest. Increase Crop Yields. Bags on the higher end of this spectrum may be Kosher, non-GMO, or have a higher purity. 3% will pretty much work as well as 27% but it will take a longer time to soak and the lower percentage loses strength a lot faster. It’s important to follow the instructions on the bottle and to use a safe concentration. Dissolve these salts into your water to soothe your skin and help your body relax. The flesh could mostly be snipped off with small dissecting scissors. STEP 5: Soak in hydrogen peroxide. Lightly dab the little blob of ointment all around the wound to make sure it gets spread out. It corrodes the skin, eyes, nose, throat and harms the lungs. For a deer skull, this usually takes 24 hours. Clean the teeth with the solvent one at a time using an old tooth brush. To get the bones really white, I use the following materials: 40% Hydrogen peroxide - This is NOT the 3% stuff you buy at the drug store. You can do this once a day or more if necessary. osce question bank fast food benefits and dangers. Before I found your site, I attempted to degrease some equid bones by soaking them in cold soap and water (24hrs x 2) and soaked them in diluted hydrogen peroxide (24hrs) to sanitize. Here’s a step-by-step guide to soaking your cannabis seeds: Soak your seeds in water with hydrogen peroxide for up to 24 hours: this will help reduce any pathogens on them as well as boost germination rates. The strength of the peroxide will determine on how long you will have to leave the skull in the solution. Leave the skull in the hydrogen peroxide until it has reached the desired whiteness. Make sure you wear socks. How long should I soak my foot in hydrogen peroxide? Hydrogen peroxide can also be used in a foot soak. Soak overnight in a soapy bath, using a degreasing detergent such as Dawn. 1 to 14 are alkaline. Keep your toothbrush clean: Limited research supports this use, but you can clean your toothbrush by dipping it in peroxide for five minutes to kill germs and then rinsing thoroughly with water. Soaking your ingrown or infected toe will help relieve the pain and. . brooke monk nudes twitter, professor messer practice exam a pdf, craigslist marion il, 5k porn, mamacachonda, karely ruiz porn, what replaced craigslist personals 2021, costco hearing aid prices 2022, casas de venta en sacramento ca, prusa jerk limits, nacked old man, deer hunting outfitters in new york co8rr